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PNEUMONIA

Tuesday, 24 November 2020 by Christopher McMullan

Pneumonia Health

We’re all aware of the precautions to take for virus and flu season. However, an additional danger is that any of these other conditions can morph into pneumonia. Pneumonia claims the lives of about 50,000 Americans each year.

Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs on one or both lungs and may cause them to fill with fluid. It is caused by a variety of sources including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

Types of Pneumonia

Bacterial Pneumonia

The most common form is pneumococcal pneumonia, which often occurs after a cold or flu.

Fungal Pneumonia

Common in people with compromised immune systems and acquired through soil or bird droppings.

Viral Pneumonia

Often caused by viruses like COVID-19 and the flu.

Prevention

Get vaccinated – Discuss options with your doctor.
Practice good hygiene – Wash hands and sanitize surfaces.
Keep your immune system strong – Get enough sleep and exercise.
Avoid sick people – Isolate immunocompromised loved ones.
Don’t smoke

Risk Factors

Chronic Disease – Conditions like asthma, COPD, or heart disease increase risk.
Smoking – Weakens lung defenses against pneumonia-causing bacteria.
Compromised Immune Systems – HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, or steroids raise susceptibility.
Hospitalization – ICU stays, especially with ventilators, pose risks.

Symptoms of Pneumonia

Chest pain when breathing or coughing
Confusion or changes in mental awareness
Cough, possibly producing phlegm
Fatigue, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
Fever over 102°F, sweating, and shaking chills
Lower body temperature in older adults
Bluish lips and nail beds
Shortness of breath

Sources: Mayo Clinic, CDC, American Lung Association

Gratitude For Your Health

Tuesday, 27 October 2020 by Christopher McMullan

Gratitude’s Impact on Your Well-being

Gratitude is a thankful appreciation for what an individual receives, whether tangible or intangible. In the process, people usually recognize that the source of that goodness lies at least partially outside themselves. As a result, gratitude also helps people connect to something larger than themselves as individuals – whether other people, nature, or a higher power. Gratitude has the power to heal and to improve physical health. It can make people happier, improve relationships, lessen depression, and even decrease pain.

In several recent studies, organizations have proven a link between health and a gratitude practice, especially in older adults. People of all ages and nationalities who practice gratitude report fewer health complaints (including headaches, gastrointestinal issues, blood pressure, respiratory infections, sleep disturbances, and colds) than their less grateful counterparts. One study found that a regular gratitude practice decreased the production of cortisol, which in turn lowered blood pressure. The participants had an average heart rate significantly lower than the group that didn’t practice gratitude. Helping seniors establish regular gratitude patterns might diminish feelings of stress about aging and replace them with a more relaxed and content demeanor.

Source: Harvard Medical School and Greater Good Science Center UC Berkeley

“Gratitude is the healthiest of all human emotions. The more you express gratitude for what you have, the more likely you will have even more to express gratitude for.”

– Zig Ziglar

“Make choices that bring love and joy to your body. It’s not about perfection; it’s about love and gratitude for an amazing body that works hard and deserves your respect.”

– Alysia Reiner

“It is impossible to feel grateful and depressed in the same moment.”

– Naomi Williams

Easy Ways To Incorporate Gratitude Into Our Daily Lives

Keep a Gratitude Journal – Write down 3-5 things each day that are blessings to you. By keeping a journal, you can easily see the positives in your days and ensure those good things continue to happen. If you’re helping a parent or loved one who finds writing difficult, consider encouraging them to record a short video each day about what they are grateful for. You can watch them together, which will remind them of their positives, as well as spark conversation.
Write a Thank You Note – This practice helps both the giver and the receiver. Occasionally write one to yourself. As a caretaker, you deserve gratitude. Perhaps your loved one is not able to thank you themselves, but that does not mean that the intention isn’t there and that you can’t thank yourself on their behalf.
Thank Someone Mentally – Often just thinking in a grateful way about someone can soften a relationship and bring healing to your own thoughts.
Pray – While prayer may not be for everyone, it is a specific way for believers to express their gratitude to a higher power. Praying with your loved one can be a profound connection.
Use Gratitude Cues – Keep photos out that remind you and your loved one of things that make them happy. Gratitude quotes are also good for reminding everyone to stay positive.

Gratitude Action Items

Think of one thing or person you’re grateful for when you wake up in the morning. Share that feeling with someone else.
Take a few minutes each day to mindfully close your eyes, breathe in and out slowly, and focus your mind on positive thoughts.
Make a Gratitude Jar – As people come up with something to feel grateful for, they write it down and put the paper in the jar (with or without their name). During family meals or together time, pull notes from the jar to read aloud. This is a beneficial activity if your older family members suffer from dementia as they might not be able to participate in writing the grateful notes, but can benefit from hearing them read aloud.
On medical visit days, find one thing you are grateful for in the experience. It can be as simple as appreciating the smile from the receptionist.

In any of these ideas for expressing gratitude, the goal is to make it a regular part of every day something that comes naturally, even when times are hard. It’s a habit that can switch the brain from saying “everything is horrible” to “I’m grateful for this specific thing in my life when other things are going wrong.”

Source: Harvard Medical School and Mayo Clinic

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